Joe Gowing

Regional Council · Region of Waterloo

Back to candidates
Housing & Homelessness 3 questions

Housing & Homelessness

How should municipalities and the Region balance providing permanent housing with the management of encampments in public spaces?select up to 3 per part
A. Pathways to permanent housing
  • Partner with non-profit and supportive housing providers
  • Use publicly owned land for permanent or interim housing
B. Interim management of encampments
  • Establish and maintain clear minimum standards (sanitation, safety, outreach)
  • Expand the hours and capacity of extreme-weather shelter protections beyond current levels
  • Require that enforcement actions be linked to the availability of adequate indoor alternatives
C. Accountability and collaboration between levels of government
  • Establish clear regional leadership with coordinated municipal roles
  • Actively advocate to the province for defined funding triggers and program supports
  • Publish ongoing performance metrics (e.g. housing placements, shelter bed access)

Please describe one concrete policy, program, or decision you would support to address both encampments and permanent housing.candidate's own words

I have already initiated work to examine the creation of a Municipal Housing Corporation that could use publicly owned land and other Regional assets, along with non-profit and private-sector partnerships, to create more affordable rental housing. I want that work to produce a financially responsible model with clear governance, measurable results and the ability to expand into supportive housing. At the same time, I have supported developing a clear encampment response framework before choosing locations. Temporary arrangements should only be considered when no safe and appropriate indoor alternative exists, and they must include standards for sanitation, safety, outreach and connections to housing. I also moved an amendment requiring regular public updates on A Better Tent City, including expenditures, resident assessments, transitions, safety and program performance. We need to know whether people are successfully moving into stable housing and whether public funding is producing results.

Would you like to provide any additional context for your views on housing?candidate's own words

My approach has been to build permanent housing capacity while bringing greater structure and accountability to temporary responses. Encampments should not become normalized as permanent housing, but clearing a site without providing an appropriate alternative often just moves people, and the problem, to another location. Municipalities need clear responsibilities, the Region must provide coordinated leadership, and the Province must properly fund the mental-health, addiction and supportive services that cannot be sustained through property taxes alone. Success must be measured by how many people obtain stable housing and remain housed, not simply by how many tents are removed.

Getting Around 4 questions

Getting Around

How should municipalities use existing street infrastructure to better prioritize walking, cycling, and public transit?select up to 3
  • Adjust signal timing, curb use, or intersection design
  • Prioritize active transportation improvements during routine resurfacing
  • Focus improvements around schools, transit corridors, and commercial areas
What role should public transit play in regional growth, and how should future transit investments be prioritized?ranked from highest to lowest importance
  1. Prioritize maximizing operational efficiency
  2. Use transit to shape land use
  3. Invest in rapid transit to anchor growth
  4. Prioritize lower-cost or incremental transit improvements
  5. Prioritize expanding coverage area
Do you support the municipality taking responsibility for snow removal from sidewalks adjacent to private properties?single choice

Yes, sidewalks should be cleared alongside roads as part of regular winter maintenance

Do you support expanding fare-free transit for the Region?single choice

Improve existing subsidies and discounts, but maintain fares for most riders

Would you like to provide any additional context for your views on transportation?candidate's own words

I have asked the Region to consider alternatives to simply placing more bicycle lanes beside vehicle traffic. Different corridors require different solutions, including separated multi-use paths, trail connections, safer intersections and signed routes that help cyclists avoid streets where protected infrastructure is not practical. Transit must remain central to regional growth, and I continue to support moving Stage 2 ION forward. At the same time, we must improve the reliability and efficiency of the service people use today. I support targeted affordability measures rather than eliminating fares for everyone. The Affordable Transit Program should be strengthened for residents who need it most, and initiatives such as the Older Adult Day Pass should be evaluated using ridership, accessibility, cost and measurable results before being expanded.

If you selected "Yes, for specific groups" above, which groups?candidate's own words

Seniors (ex. extend Older Adult Day Pass pilot), People with disabilities, Low-income residents

Please describe one criterion or principle that should not be compromised when making transit investment decisions.candidate's own words

Long-term operational sustainability should not be compromised. Every expansion must include a credible plan to provide frequent, reliable and affordable service. Building new infrastructure is not enough if we cannot operate it effectively or connect it to housing, employment and essential services.

Please name one specific street, corridor, or project where you would prioritize these changes.candidate's own words

I would prioritize the Stage 2 ION corridor between Fairway Station and downtown Cambridge. While work toward the full LRT extension continues, we should improve the existing corridor through transit-priority measures, reliable bus service, safer intersections and better walking and cycling connections to stations. These near-term improvements should complement, not replace, Stage 2 ION.

Climate & Sustainability 3 questions

Climate & Sustainability

How should municipalities and the Region incorporate climate and sustainability into policy, including development and infrastructure decisions?select up to 3 per part
A. Perspective on climate change
  • Climate change is an urgent and defining crisis of our time; reducing greenhouse gas emissions should be a primary consideration across municipal decision-making
  • Commitments passed by previous councils, like the 50x30 pledge or declarations of climate emergencies, should guide current council decision making, Our local and regional governments need to renew coordinated action towards implementing the Transform Waterloo Region strategy
B. Building and development standards
  • Where possible, require or incentivize energy efficiency standards in new development, beyond current provincial minimums, Create financial incentives for low-carbon construction (e.g. development charge reductions, expedited approvals, density bonuses), Require green infrastructure as part of development approvals (e.g. stormwater management, tree canopy, permeable surfaces)
C. Infrastructure and capital planning
  • Require climate risk and lifecycle cost analysis in major capital decisions
  • Require an assessment of impacts on aquifer recharge
  • Align municipal operations (fleet, facilities, procurement) with regional climate commitments

Describe one concrete policy, incentive, or decision you would prioritize to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Where possible, explain how it balances environmental goals with fiscal responsibility.candidate's own words

I would incorporate energy-performance and lifecycle-cost analysis into the Facilities Strategic Plan that I brought forward and Regional Council approved. The Region needs a complete understanding of the condition, operating costs and future needs of its buildings before making major investments. Energy improvements should be prioritized when equipment reaches the end of its useful life or when reduced energy consumption can recover the investment through lower operating costs. This approach lowers emissions and utility expenses without prematurely replacing usable assets or placing unnecessary costs on taxpayers. Similar performance standards should be considered for new Region-owned and Region-funded affordable housing.

Would you like to provide any additional context for your views on sustainability?candidate's own words

Sustainability has already been an important part of my work on Regional Council. I brought forward the Facilities Strategic Plan to improve long-term planning for Region-owned buildings. I also moved the motion that received unanimous Council support requesting a pause on new and expanded private water-taking permits in the Mannheim Service Area while the Water Supply Strategy is updated. I have advanced work on a larger residential greywater and rainwater-reuse pilot and pressed for measurable results from the Region’s expanded water-conservation programs. I have also consistently emphasized groundwater monitoring, aquifer recharge and the effects of growth on our long-term water supply. My approach is practical: protect essential natural resources, test new approaches through measurable pilots, consider the full lifecycle cost of infrastructure and prioritize investments that reduce both emissions and long-term operating expenses. Sustainability should be part of responsible asset management, not treated as a separate or symbolic spending exercise.

Food Systems & Security 3 questions

Food Systems & Security

In the context of growing pressure for economic development and the connected loss of farmland, what role do municipalities and the Region hold in promoting local food livelihoods, production, and processing?ranked from highest to lowest importance
  1. Develop a local food strategy, including research on how land-use change affects the food system
  2. Partner with other levels of government to develop local food hubs that reduce costs and barriers for small businesses
  3. Promote and support low-barrier spaces for local producers to distribute and sell food
  4. Encourage and support local landowners to rent to newcomer farmers
  5. Leave local food livelihoods to the private market
How should municipalities and the Region approach food insecurity and affordability?select up to 3 per part
A. Access to food
  • Partner with local charities, non-profits, and other organizations to strengthen access to food and redistribution of surplus food and produce for low-income residents, Support local food procurement for school food programs, including processing/preparation infrastructure, food literacy, and youth learning opportunities
  • Support programs to prepare food for those who are unhoused or unable to cook
B. Access to land for growing food
  • Make public lands (Regional and municipal) available for sustenance food provisioning, including in urban and peri-urban spaces as cities expand
  • Enable access to land and resources for local people who want to grow their own food (e.g. the community-garden model)
  • Encourage and support private landowners to make lots available for food provisioning

Please describe one concrete policy, program, or decision you would support to strengthen the local food system.candidate's own words

I would support creating an inventory of suitable, underused public land and piloting at least one new community-growing site in partnership with an experienced non-profit organization. The pilot should include soil testing, water access, accessible garden beds and opportunities to distribute surplus produce through local food-assistance organizations. I favour beginning with a measurable pilot, similar to the approach I advanced for residential greywater and rainwater reuse. We should track participation, the amount of food produced and distributed, operating costs and community benefits before expanding the program.

Would you like to provide any additional context for your views on food systems?candidate's own words

Food insecurity is largely an income and affordability problem. Municipal programs cannot replace adequate provincial and federal income supports, but the Region can help coordinate community organizations, make better use of public assets and remove barriers facing local producers and residents. During my term, Regional Council supported community environmental funding for projects that expand urban gardens and pay-what-you-can food markets. I have also worked to protect the resources on which our local food system depends. My motion requesting a pause on new and expanded private water-taking permits in the Mannheim Service Area received unanimous Council support, and I have consistently advocated for stronger groundwater monitoring, aquifer protection and safeguards for rural well owners. Protecting farmland means little if farms do not have dependable water, viable markets or opportunities for the next generation of producers. My approach is to protect those essential resources while supporting practical partnerships and programs with clear, publicly reported results.

Growth & Planning 4 questions

Growth & Planning

How should councils weigh the long-term cost of maintaining existing infrastructure when making decisions about outward growth and expansion?ranked from highest to lowest importance
  1. Require detailed cost and risk analysis before approving
  2. Prioritize infill and intensification where infrastructure
  3. Use development phasing tied to infrastructure capacity
  4. Limit outward growth unless full lifecycle infrastructure
  5. Proceed with outward growth to address housing supply
How should councils balance provincial and regional mandates for increased housing density with neighbourhood opposition and local infrastructure constraints?select up to 3 per part
A. Planning & zoning tools
  • Expand as-of-right zoning to reduce case-by-case political decisions on housing forms
  • Focus incremental density near transit, schools, and commercial areas
  • Allow small-scale housing forms city-wide as-of-right (e.g. up to four units per lot)
B. Managing neighbourhood opposition
  • Use public engagement to inform design, not to veto density
  • Phase or adjust density in response to neighbourhood concerns about design or servicing capacity
  • Require demonstrated city-wide benefits to justify local impacts
C. Infrastructure & servicing
  • Approve density where infrastructure capacity already exists
  • Pair density approvals with targeted infrastructure upgrades
  • Use development charges or conditions to fund needed upgrades

Describe one concrete zoning, planning, or development decision you would support (or oppose) that reflects how you would balance these priorities.candidate's own words

I support maintaining Kitchener’s as-of-right permission for up to four units on suitable residential lots and focusing additional density around transit, schools and commercial areas. Small-scale housing should not require a political hearing for every project when it meets established standards. Larger developments must be tied to confirmed water, wastewater, transportation and emergency-service capacity. Where new capacity is under construction, holding provisions or phased approvals can allow planning to continue without permitting development to move ahead faster than essential infrastructure can safely support it. This reflects the approach I have taken on Regional Council: finding ways for housing to proceed while insisting on transparent servicing information, groundwater protection and responsible infrastructure planning.

Please describe one concrete example of a growth or infrastructure decision you would support or oppose using this approach.candidate's own words

I would not support a settlement-boundary expansion or major greenfield development without a complete assessment of the long-term costs of water, wastewater, roads, transit, emergency services and infrastructure maintenance. I have already requested a detailed review of investments, infrastructure condition and available capacity in the Middleton Service Area. I also brought forward groundwater-protection measures in response to the Mannheim capacity constraint. These decisions demonstrate why growth approvals must be based on verified capacity and lifecycle costs rather than short-term development revenue alone. Where outward growth is necessary, it should proceed in phases tied to infrastructure delivery, environmental safeguards and a clear plan for recovering growth-related costs. Existing taxpayers should not be left with an infrastructure bill that was not fully understood when the development was approved.

Would you like to provide any additional context for your views on growth?candidate's own words

Since January 2025, the Region no longer has direct land-use planning approval authority. However, it remains central to growth decisions through water and wastewater infrastructure, transit, Regional roads and affordable housing. I have used that role to push for better information about servicing capacity, stronger groundwater protections and long-term infrastructure planning. I also initiated work to examine a municipal housing corporation and partnerships that could put publicly owned land and assets to work creating affordable housing. Growth and infrastructure cannot be planned separately. We need more housing, but approving development without water capacity or a plan to maintain the resulting infrastructure simply transfers today’s pressure into tomorrow’s financial and environmental problem.

What can the municipality/region do, if anything, about land which sits vacant for years because it is being used as an investment (land banking)?candidate's own words

Municipalities should first create a transparent inventory of vacant, serviced development land and identify why approved projects have not proceeded. Some delays are legitimate, including financing, remediation or infrastructure constraints, so the policy must distinguish those circumstances from speculative land holding. I would support time-limited planning approvals where provincial legislation permits, servicing agreements with clear construction milestones and the reallocation of scarce water or wastewater capacity when a developer does not meet those milestones. Servicing capacity should not be reserved indefinitely for a project that is not moving forward while other housing remains stalled. Any new holding charge should undergo legal and financial analysis and include reasonable exemptions. The objective should be to encourage construction, not penalize owners whose projects are delayed by government approvals or infrastructure that has not yet been delivered.

Budget & Taxes 5 questions

Budget & Taxes

Do you think the Region's or municipality's budget process should be more transparent and accessible to residents?single choice

It should be more transparent and accessible

Municipal and regional costs have generally risen faster than revenues restricted by property tax rules and limited local revenue tools. How would you balance tax increases against maintaining service levels and long-term financial sustainability?select up to 3 per part
A. Revenue approaches
  • Moderate, predictable tax increases to maintain service levels
  • Actively pursue provincial and federal transfer funding and grants
  • Exploring new local revenue tools where permitted by provincial legislation
D. Growth & cost recovery
  • Ensure new development pays a greater share of long-term infrastructure costs
  • Re-evaluate development incentives or subsidies that create long-term liabilities
B. Service levels
  • Adjust service delivery models to reduce costs without reducing access
  • Reduce discretionary programs to protect core services
C. Capital & infrastructure
  • Prioritize maintenance and state-of-good-repair over expansion
  • Require lifecycle cost analysis before approving any new infrastructure
  • Defer or cancel capital projects with low long-term return on investment

Please describe one concrete example of a trade-off you would support (or oppose) when costs rise faster than revenues.candidate's own words

I would support deferring a new or expanded Regional facility until there is clear evidence that existing space cannot be consolidated, adapted or shared more efficiently. I brought forward the Facilities Strategic Plan that Regional Council approved because we need a complete inventory of our buildings, their utilization, operating costs, condition and five-to-ten-year requirements. That information should come before committing taxpayers to new construction and decades of additional maintenance. When revenues are tight, maintaining existing infrastructure and protecting core frontline services should take priority over expanding the Region’s physical footprint. A tax increase should not be used to avoid making responsible decisions about underused assets or lower-priority spending.

Would you like to provide any additional context for your views on budgets?candidate's own words

My professional background in financial services and my work on Regional Council have taught me that neither automatic tax increases nor artificial tax freezes are responsible financial plans. I have pushed for stronger long-term facilities planning, closer examination of major contracts, measurable results from new spending and detailed reporting on programs such as A Better Tent City. Residents deserve to know not only how much government is spending, but what results that spending is producing. Before raising taxes, Council should examine service-delivery models, procurement, grants, partnerships, asset utilization and lower-priority spending. When an increase is necessary to maintain essential services or infrastructure, it should be moderate, predictable and clearly connected to a publicly explained need. One-time funding should not create permanent operating costs without a sustainable plan to pay for them.

If you chose "It should be more transparent and accessible", please describe how.candidate's own words

Public budget documents are available, but availability does not always mean accessibility. Residents should receive a plain-language summary showing the proposed household impact, service changes, new spending, reductions, debt, reserve use and major capital commitments well before the final vote. Each major proposal should identify its full lifecycle cost, funding source and measurable outcome. The Region should also maintain a public dashboard showing whether major projects are on budget and schedule and whether approved service investments are achieving their intended results.

Water Supply (Regional) 1 questions

Water Supply (Regional)

The Region of Waterloo's long-term water supply is under growing pressure. Water capacity in the Mannheim Service Area serving Kitchener, Waterloo, and parts of Cambridge, Wilmot, and Woolwich, is limited in supporting new development approvals. While additional supplies were found for easing immediate needs, what long term approach should the Region take? (rank from highest to lowest in importance)ranked from highest to lowest importance
  1. Prioritize immediate investment in water conservation programs and demand management
  2. Accelerate exploration of alternative water sources (wells, treated wastewater reuse, inter-municipal supply)
  3. Pursue a Lake Erie pipeline connection with provincial and federal cost-sharing
  4. Commission an independent technical review of all options before committing to major new infrastructure
  5. Approve developments now and resolve water supply constraints in the future

Other priority not listed abovecandidate's own words

Protect existing groundwater through monitoring triggers, aquifer-recharge protection and a transparent well-interference process.

Describe your position on how the Region should resolve this issue and what timeline is realistic.candidate's own words

The Region should use the extensive technical and consulting work already completed through the Water Supply Strategy rather than paying another consultant to repeat it. Any additional independent expertise should be targeted to an identified gap, not become another broad and expensive review. Our immediate priorities should be conservation, demand management, infrastructure rehabilitation and water reuse. I have already advanced a larger residential greywater and rainwater-reuse pilot, supported measurable conservation programs and brought forward the motion—unanimously supported by Council—requesting a pause on new and expanded private water-taking permits in the Mannheim Service Area. At the same time, the Region must accelerate work on additional wells, connections between service areas, treated-water reuse and other potential sources. I also raised the possibility of a Lake Erie pipeline because we need to consider generational solutions, not only measures that carry us through the next few years. A pipeline should remain under active consideration, but it would require a strong technical and financial case, environmental and Indigenous consultation, and substantial provincial and federal cost-sharing. The Water Supply Strategy should establish the long-term direction and implementation schedule in 2027. Conservation, rehabilitation and smaller supply projects must continue immediately, with medium-term capacity delivered through the early 2030s. If a Lake Erie pipeline is ultimately selected, it would realistically be a decade-plus project and would likely not be operational until the mid-to-late 2030s. I supported an independent examination of how the capacity problem was identified, reported and communicated. That accountability work is different from paying to duplicate the technical studies already underway. We now need to use the information we have, fill any specific gaps and make decisions.

About the Candidate3 questions

About the Candidate

Why are you running for this position?candidate's own words

Regional Councillor - Kitchener

How does the current two-tier structure of municipal and regional government affect the Region's ability to make coherent decisions on housing, planning, and infrastructure?candidate's own words

The structure creates gaps or duplication that lead to worse outcomes, Structural reform deserves serious study before the next election cycle

Please describe one specific area where you think the governance structure helps or hinders good decision-making.candidate's own words

Housing and infrastructure planning is a clear example of where the current structure can hinder decision-making. Area municipalities control land-use planning and development approvals, while the Region is responsible for major systems such as water supply, wastewater treatment, transit, regional roads and affordable housing programs. This can separate decisions about where growth occurs from responsibility for delivering the infrastructure needed to support it. I support an evidence-based review of the current structure to determine whether responsibilities are assigned to the level of government best able to deliver them. Any review should focus on service quality, accountability, local representation and value for taxpayers without beginning with a predetermined outcome.